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The price of LCD panel continue to rise in 2021

December 28, 2020

The price of LCD panel is ushering in a new round of increase.

Since the era of Internet TV, the price war in the color TV market has become the norm. The average price has been declining continuously, and the supply of TV panels exceeds the demand. In the past year, the price has been declining continuously. However, since June this year, the previous supply and demand status of the panel has been broken, ushering in a continuous rise. Compared with the data of Qunzhi Consulting in early June and early September, the price increases of 32 inch, 39.5 inch, 43 inch, 50 inch, 55 inch, 65 inch and 75 inch panels are 50%, 28.3%, 39.1%, 40%, 31.2%, 16.8%, 9.1%, showing an overall upward trend, especially the increase of small and medium-sized panels.

In July, the shipment of large-sized panels in the world increased by more than 20% year-on-year, almost reaching a new high in recent years. Among them, the shipment of TV panels remained at a high level, with 23 million pieces shipped that month. Huaxing Optronics, Sharp, Samsung monitors and qunchuang Optronics increased by 3%, 64%, 1.5% and 1.5% respectively month on month. However, the increase in panel shipments did not meet the purchase demand of color TV brands in the second half of this year.

The epidemic has had a great impact on the shipment volume of color TV sets. In the first half of this year, the shipment volume of color TV has declined compared with the same period of last year. In the first quarter, the shipment volume mainly comes from the sharp decrease in the china market, while in the second quarter, the shipment volume in the overseas market has declined. According to the data of overiwo, the sales in January was in the off season due to the Spring Festival holiday, and the production was limited due to the epidemic in February and March. The shipment volume of color TV in the domestic market declined by 23.7% in the first quarter; in the second quarter, due to the impact of off-season overseas sales and the spread of global epidemic, overseas shipments fell 21% and 13% year-on-year in April and May respectively. Although overseas shipments increased 17% year-on-year in June, however, overseas shipments still fell 5.9% year-on-year in the second quarter.

The accelerated development of online education and telecommuting during the epidemic has promoted the sales growth of monitors and laptops, and prompted many panel manufacturers to increase their investment in IT panels. Compared with TV panels, IT panels have better profit performance. Some panel manufacturers continued to maintain high IT production capacity in the third quarter, which also affected the supply of large-size TV panels to a certain extent.

In addition, LGD shut down the production capacity of local TV panels this year, Samsung monitors also announced that they would withdraw from the LCD market at the end of this year, and Korean panel manufacturers would withdraw from the panel market one after another. Samsung’s TV panel production capacity in July 2020 was 2.53 million pieces, accounting for about 11% of the global market share. Korean-style panel manufacturers are clear, and in the short term, the upstream side lacks new production capacity supplement, which makes some color TV brands worry about whether the market supply will be affected, thus expanding the procurement plan.

In the first half of the year, due to a series of factors such as insufficient shipments, the withdrawal of Korean panel manufacturers and the squeezing of TV panel production capacity by IT panels, color TV brands are bound to increase the purchase of TV panels to cope with several promotion nodes in the second half of the year. The color TV market will usher in the peak sales season at home and abroad in the second half of the year. There are offline promotions during the golden week of November and online promotions during the Double Eleven in China, overseas, due to the impact of the epidemic on the supply chain, the channel inventory remains at a low level and the willingness to replenish goods is relatively high.

Since this year, panel prices have encountered roller coasters. After reaching the low point of the year in the second quarter, in the past two months, the panel price has gradually recovered and even increased by 20%-30%. At present, the price increase is still continuing.

For this round of rise in panel prices, in the first quarter of this year, due to the epidemic situation, terminal brand shipments declined rapidly. At that time, the panel plant’s crop movement rate was normal and the inventory water level rose, therefore, the panel factory cleared part of the inventory at a low price. In June, the impact of the epidemic tended to be normalized, channels faced a large demand for replenishment, and panel prices recovered. In addition, due to the impact of the epidemic, online education has developed rapidly this year. At the same time, the profitability of IT and MNT panels is much higher than that of TV panels, therefore, in the third quarter, some panel factories turned some TV production capacity to produce IT products. In general, the demand rebounded, and the reduction of production capacity led to the tight supply and demand of TV panels, which led to a rapid rise in prices.

At present, as the epidemic situation gradually improves, most of the domestic panel factories are in full production after they resume work.

The brand of the whole machine actively purchases, produces and ships, but the panel production capacity is limited. Under the situation that the supply is in short supply, the panel price begins to rise comprehensively. At present, there is still no sign of weakening the global TV consumption demand, and the panel is still in short supply. In addition, it is expected that the panel shortage will continue until the end of the year and the panel price will continue to rise.